There are many ways to answer this question. Some experts say, you need
4 times the current annual income. Some experts would have you go through much
analysis before they can answer this question.
Below is a simple calculation to help you determine by yourself how much you
need for life insurance.
First input the followings:
| Annual Income Needed |
|
(A) |
_______ |
| Other Expenses |
|
(B) |
_______ |
| Amount Accumulated Now |
|
(C) |
_______ |
| Comfortable Rate of Return per year |
|
(D) |
_____% |
Using the above data input to calculate the followings:
| |
Calculation |
Denoted by |
Value |
| Annual Income from Existing Assets |
(C) x (D) |
(E) |
_______ |
| Annual Short Fall |
(A)+(B)-(E) |
(F) |
_______ |
| Life Insurance Needed |
(F)/(D) |
(G) |
_______ |
EXAMPLE
Mr. Jones is trying to find out how much life insurance he would need
on himself so that his family would not be in financial hardships if
he dies. First, he figures that he makes about $70,000 but his family only
spends $50,000 on daily living expenses.
So, (A) = $50,000.
Next, he estimated that his family would need $5000 extra for his funeral
expenses.
So, (B) = $5,000.
Right now, the family has about $40,000 in bank deposits, CDs, and other
investments.
So, (C) = $40,000.
Over the years, Mr. Jones has made a return of about 7% on average investing
in some stocks and bonds.
So, (C) = 7%
| Annual Income Needed |
|
(A) |
$50,000 |
| Other Expenses |
|
(B) |
$5,000 |
| Amount Accumulated Now |
|
(C) |
$40,000 |
| Comfortable Rate of Return per year |
|
(D) |
7% |
Now the Calculation:
Each year, your investments return on average 7% of $40,000 or $2,800,
including the year of your death.
Your family needs $50,000 that year and $5,000 extra for your funeral
expenses. Therefore, you are ($50,000 + $5,000 -$28,000) $27,000 short.
With a 7% return, you need life insurance of $385,714.
| |
Calculation |
Denoted by |
Value |
| Annual Income from Existing Assets |
(C) x (D) |
(E) |
$2,800 |
| Annual Short Fall |
(A)+(B)-(E) |
(F) |
$27,000 |
| Life Insurance Needed |
(F)/(D) |
(G) |
$385,714 |